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Loving Babies As They Come
Louis R. Tarsitano on
God's Providence & Procreation
Dinesh
D’Souza, a writer I often admire, recently had an article in
National Review entitled "Staying Human: The Dangers
of Techno-utopia." I usually don’t pay much attention to
articles in either the "utopia" or "dystopia" genre,
preferring my science fiction straight on those rare
occasions when I indulge.
D’Souza, however, wasn’t writing science fiction, but merely
providing a grim summary of current events. That last
business of "techno-utopia" is a fancy way of saying that
men in laboratories are preparing to enter the business of
selling parents biologically engineered and genetically
altered "designer children."
To many
people, this may not sound like a bad idea at all. There are
parents now, producing children the old-fashioned way, who
live vicariously through their children. They scheme of ways
to get their child into Harvard or the National Football
League almost from the moment of conception. They decide
that this son will be a doctor or that daughter will be
lawyer, not caring at all what vocation their children might
choose for themselves or be offered by God.
Sidestepping nature and nature’s God is the whole point of designer
children. "We can overcome nature. You don’t need God," the
human engineers tell their customers. "We can program your
child to be smart or strong or musical by customizing his
genes and heredity in the lab. Tell us what you want, and we
have the recipe."
Then there
are married couples who in all innocence merely want a child
to love and raise, despite their own infertility. In their
desperation they turn to the doctors and scientists, either
unprepared or afraid to ask the hard moral questions about
what have been described to them as "medical procedures."
Nor do
most of the doctors inform them that to make a "test-tube
baby" (by what is called "in vitro fertilization") many
other babies have to be conceived and thrown away, with less
respect for life than is usually shown a litter of puppies.
The same is true of cloning, the effort to make a genetic
carbon copy of one of the parents, and true of the next step
down into the abyss, the buying and selling of "super
babies."
A
Limited Appeal
In his
article, D’Souza did a fair job of trying to sort these
things out, but his arguments faltered at times because he
had limited his appeal to secular values. He invoked, for
example, a shared sense or instinct of what it means to be
"human."
He cited
the Declaration of Independence, with its affirmation of
inalienable rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of
happiness, stressing a child’s right to his own life over
his parents’ pursuit of happiness through redesigning him.
He rehearsed the honorable arguments against chattel
slavery, which once moved the entire civilized world to
conclude that no man can own another human being in the same
way that he owns inanimate property, arguing by them that
parents cannot own their children in the same way that they
own their house or car, able to do with them as they will.
These are
all useful arguments as far as they go, but they do not go
far enough. It may be that the scope of D’Souza’s arguments
was limited by the type of magazine and the audience for
which he wrote, but matters of morality can never be finally
determined by secular (or "worldly") values. A "value" is a
worth that human beings put on a thing or an idea, and
values can change dramatically, as human activities like the
stock market or an auction demonstrate every day.
Morality is more than a set of human values. It is, rather, the
application of the changeless Truth of God, and most
especially his revealed will, to the act of living. A
particular action is right or wrong because God says it is
right or wrong, not merely because he is our Creator and
more powerful than we are, but because he is, in and of
himself, all righteousness.
Only God’s
evaluation of anything or anyone is complete, just, and
true. Thus, when we substitute our "values" for God’s Truth,
we play God and violate the first of the Commandments. After
all, that was the sin of Adam and Eve—valuing a piece of
fruit as something other than what God had declared it to
be.
God’s
Truth is binding upon all men, whether they know him or not,
because God is reality. This sort of bald statement shocks
our secularized society, but it is no more remarkable than
observing that an ignorance of the law of gravity does not
permit us to leap tall buildings at a single bound. For this
reason, those of us who claim to be Christians have the
least excuse of all for substituting our "values" (let alone
our mere desires) for God’s Truth or for his will that we
enact it "on earth as it is in heaven."
We ought
to resist the sale of designer children for all of the good,
solid, earth-bound reasons that might motivate our
unbelieving neighbors. Yet it is much more important that we
resist the medical engineering of human life because all of
mankind has been created in the image and likeness of God,
so that no one, not the least, not the weakest, not the
smallest, not the youngest human being can be reduced to the
status of "medical waste" to be disposed of in the pursuit
of a better biological "product."
A
Revealed Mystery
We
Christians actually know where babies come from. It’s not
that we are any smarter than anyone else, or that we have
discovered on our own some great secret about sex. Rather,
God has revealed the mystery of sex to us, and to anyone
else who cares to listen, so that we know that the intimacy
of the most intimate human relation is shared not only by a
man and a woman but also with him.
We know
that intimacy, whether with one another or with God, is
never an end in itself, but an open doorway to life, and
to eternal life at that. We know that every human being
after God created Adam from the dust, including Eve, has not
only been created but also pro-created.
From the
shared substance of our lives, God creates the next
generation, until God is done with generations and the Last
Day comes. And despite the fallenness of this world, despite
human abuses of the mystery of sex, despite illness,
perversion, or poverty, there is not a single child
conceived who is not loved by God eternally as he is.
The truth
of this eternal love does not prevent us from doing
everything in our power to better the life of that child.
Indeed, it commands us to do so. But it does forbid our
judging the value of the life of that child, just as it
forbids our efforts to make that child something other than
a child of God’s creation, with his own place in God’s
eternal plan, before or after his conception.
God takes
babies very seriously—his Eternal Son became one, after all,
for the sake of our redemption. And if we are going to claim
that redemption, then we must take babies seriously as well.
In those sad cases when a married couple cannot conceive
because of the fallen nature of this world, we can
commiserate with them, we can support them in love, we can
even remind them of how often God charges us in the
Scriptures to care for the orphans, but we cannot not send
them to some laboratory to play God.
Nor can we
ever condone the manufacture of designer children. God may
bring good even out of such an evil, as he so often does,
but no matter how much we must love a child conceived in
this way, we must still despise the ungodly method of his
conception.
We might
also remember how many once private enterprises, good and
bad, have been taken over by governments and the state.
Ordinary prudence, let alone prudence informed by the Word
of God, ought to warn us against tempting the state with the
prospect of manufacturing its citizens to order. Imagine the
industrialization of designer children, and you will also
have imagined the government ordering up batches of super
taxpayers, super soldiers, and super workers who always do
what they are told.
A Godly
Way
There is,
however, a godly way and a righteous way to improve our
children’s inheritance of life beyond imagination, but it
cannot be had in the laboratory or in a test tube. It can
only be had in the church and in the home. Moses once
described this method of improving life to a group of its
beneficiaries in this way: "And because [God] loved thy
fathers, therefore he chose their seed after them, and
brought thee out in his sight with his mighty power out of
Egypt" (Deut. 4:37).
The
historic event of the Israelites’ liberation from slavery in
Egypt is also a prophetic event, by which God promises to
free the children of those who love him from sin and death,
and to bestow upon them every gift of his power and love. To
love God is itself a gift of God’s love and favor, and in
loving God first we love our children best, because we lift
them up to God to be embraced by his grace and mercy. Even
better, as we love and obey God more and more, we lay up for
our children a greater and greater inheritance of life in
his kingdom.
Providing our children with an eternal inheritance of life,
however, is neither magic nor a form of technology. It is
not a matter of manipulating God, but of trusting him so
that he guides us in everything we do, whether it is the way
that we make our living with him or the way that we make our
children with him. Nothing that God endeavors to do will be
lost, and the life we endeavor to live with God will succeed
if God is the first and greatest part of our lives, not only
in this generation, but likewise in the generations to
follow.
Parents
who are visibly godly and faithful are the best gift that we
can give our children, however they come to us in God’s
Providence. That visible godliness and faith are what every
Christian who cares anything at all about children, his own
or anyone else’s, must provide. So, let the children come as
God gives them, and when all believe, the children will be
safe, valued, and loved, even here on earth, as they are in
heaven.
Louis R. Tarsitano is an associate editor of
Touchstone.
Copyright © 2002 the Fellowship of St. James. All rights
reserved.
Touchstone Vol. 15, Number One - January / February 2002
www.touchstonemag.com
Posted with
permission on www.humanitas.org.
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